Mayme Trumble: Gonzales not fit to be Attorney General! |  |
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warning: implode(): Bad arguments. in /export/sites/seniorsforamerica.com/docs/includes/theme.inc on line 37. Submitted by Howard2 on Thursday, November 11, 2004 - 19:24 | |
Forwarded by Millie LaRuffa
This man is not fit to be Attorney General!
Mayme
Trumble
ALBERTO
GONZALES A Record of Injustice
by Christy Harvey, Judd Legum and Jonathan Baskin www.progressreport.org
Here is some information on President
Bush's nominee for Attorney General, Alberto Gonzales.
As White
House Counsel
GONZALES APPROVED MEMO AUTHORIZING TORTURE: An
August 2002 Justice Department memo "was vetted by a larger number of
officials, including...the White House counsel's office and Vice President
Cheney's office." According to Newsweek, the memo "was drafted after White
House meetings convened by George W. Bush's chief counsel, Alberto Gonzales,
along with Defense Department general counsel William Haynes and [Cheney
counsel] David Addington." The memo included the opinion that laws prohibiting
torture do "not apply to the President's detention and interrogation of enemy
combatants." Further, the memo puts forth the opinion that the pain caused by
an interrogation must include "injury such as death, organ failure, or serious
impairment of body functions‹in order to constitute torture." The methods
outlined in the memo "provoked concerns within the CIA about possible
violation of the federal torture law [and] also raised concerns at the FBI,
where some agents knew of the techniques being used" overseas on high-level al
Qaeda officials. [Gonzales 8/1/02 memo (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/nation/documents/dojinterrogationmemo20020801.pdf)
; WP, 6/27/04 (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A8534-2004Jun26.html)
; Newsweek, 6/21/04 (http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5197853/site/newsweek)
; NYT, 6/27/04 (http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60E14FB3C5C0C748EDDAF0894DC404482)
]
GONZALES SAID MANY GENEVA CONVENTIONS PROVISIONS ARE
OBSOLETE: A 1/25/02 memo written by White House Counsel Alberto Gonzales said
"the war against terrorism is a new kind of war" and "this new paradigm
renders obsolete Geneva's strict limitations on questioning of enemy prisoners
and renders quaint some of its provisions." The memo pushes to make al Qaeda
and Taliban detainees exempt from the Geneva Conventions' provisions on the
proper, legal treatment of prisoners. The administration has been adamant that
prisoners at Guantanamo are not protected by the Geneva Conventions. [Gonzales
1/25/02 memo (http://msnbc.com/modules/newsweek/pdf/gonzales_memo.pdf)
; Newsweek, 5/24/04 (http://msnbc.msn.com/id/4989481/)
]
GONZALES ADMITTED HIS VIEWS "COULD UNDERMINE U.S. MILITARY
CULTURE": The 1/25/02 memo shows Alberto Gonzales was aware of the risk that
ignoring the Geneva Conventions could create for the military. One concern
expressed is that failing to apply the Geneva Conventions "could undermine
U.S. military culture which emphasizes maintaining the highest standards of
conduct in combat, and could introduce an element of uncertainty in the status
of adversaries," which is what happened at Abu Ghraib. Secretary of State
Colin Powell strongly warned against taking this decision, as did lawyers from
the Judge Advocate General's Corps, or JAG. This week, a federal judge ruled
that "President Bush had both overstepped his constitutional bounds and
improperly brushed aside the Geneva Conventions" when he established military
tribunals in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to try detainees as war criminals.
[Gonzales 1/25/02 memo (http://msnbc.com/modules/newsweek/pdf/gonzales_memo.pdf)
; Bloomberg, 6/14/04 (http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000039&refer=columnist_woolner&sid=aJEp1ExaMybo)
; New York Times, 11/9/04 (http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/09/politics/09gitmo.html?hp&ex=&en=ef8ed60281cb7cb4&ei=5094&partner=homepage)
]
As Texas Chief Legal Counsel
DEATH PENALTY
MEMOS: GONZALES'S NEGLIGENT COUNSEL: As chief legal counsel for then Gov. Bush
in Texas, Gonzales was responsible for writing a memo on the facts of each
death penalty case -- Bush decided whether a defendant should live or die
based on the memos. An examination of the Gonzales memoranda by the Atlantic
Monthly concluded, "Gonzales repeatedly failed to apprise the governor of
crucial issues in the cases at hand: ineffective counsel, conflict of
interest, mitigating evidence, even actual evidence of innocence." His memos
caused Bush frequently to approve executions based on "only the most cursory
briefings on the issues in dispute." Rather than informing the governor of the
conflicting circumstances in a case, "The memoranda seem attuned to a
radically different posture, assumed by Bush from the earliest days of his
administration‹one in which he sought to minimize his sense of legal and moral
responsibility for executions." [Atlantic Monthly, July/August, 2003 (http://www.fdp.dk/act/030928_texas_clemency.php)
]
MEMORANDUM ON TERRY WASHINGTON: A CASE STUDY IN INCOMPETENCE:
In his briefing on death-row defendant Terry Washington -- a mentally retarded
33-year-old man with the communication skills of a seven-year-old -- Gonzales
devoted nearly a third of his three-page report to the gruesome details of the
crime, but referred "only fleetingly to the central issue in Washington's
clemency appeal‹his limited mental capacity, which was never disputed by the
State of Texas‹and present[ed] it as part of a discussion of 'conflicting
information' about the condemned man's childhood." In addition, Gonzales
"failed to mention that Washington's mental limitations, and the fact that he
and his ten siblings were regularly beaten with whips, water hoses, extension
cords, wire hangers, and fan belts, were never made known to the jury,
although both the district attorney and Washington's trial lawyer knew of this
potentially mitigating evidence." Nor did he mention that Washington's lawyer
had "failed to enlist a mental-health expert" to testify on Washington's
behalf, even though "ineffective counsel and mental retardation were in fact
the central issues raised in the thirty-page clemency petition" it was
Gonzales's job to review. This all came at a time when "demand was growing
nationwide to ban executions of the retarded." [Atlantic Monthly,
July/August, 2003 (http://www.fdp.dk/act/030928_texas_clemency.php)
]
As Texas Supreme Court Justice
GONZALES
ACCEPTS DONATIONS FROM LITIGANTS: In the weeks between hearing oral arguments
and making a decision in Henson v. Texas Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance, Justice
Alberto Gonzales collected a $2,000 contribution premium from the Texas Farm
Bureau (which runs the defendant insurance company in this case). In another
case, Gonzales pocketed a $2,500 contribution from a law firm defending the
Royal Insurance company just before hearing oral arguments in Embrey v. Royal
Insurance. [ Texas for Public Justice (http://www.tpj.org/page_view.jsp?pageid=117&pubid=60)
]
For more information on Gonzales check out this American Progress rapid response document.
Read the American Progress Statement on Alberto Gonzales |
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